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Things around us

  1. شَمْس
    shams: sun
    قَمَر
    qamar: moon
    نَجْمَة
    najma: star

    In the sky

    Look up at the sky. Shams means sun. Qamar means moon. Najma means star.

  2. كِتَاب
    kitab: book
    قَلَم
    qalam: pencil

    At school

    Now look on your desk. Kitab means book. Qalam means pencil. You read a kitab and write with a qalam.

  3. قَلَم
    qalam: pencil
    قَمَر
    qamar: moon

    Qalam or qamar?

    Qalam and qamar start the same way, so look at the middle letter. Lam is tall. Meem is round. Tall lam means pencil. Round meem means moon.

  4. بَيْت
    bayt: house
    بَاب
    bab: door

    At home

    Bayt means house. Bab means door. Every bayt has a bab. Both words start with ba.

  5. شَجَرَة
    shajara: tree
    تُفَّاحَة
    tuffaha: apple
    مَاء
    maa: water

    In the garden

    Shajara means tree. Tuffaha means apple. Apples grow on a shajara. When you get thirsty, drink some maa. Maa means water.

For parents

Goal: Your child learns the Arabic names of ten everyday things, like sun, book and water.

  • Qalam (pencil) and qamar (moon) start the same. In the middle, look for a tall letter in qalam and a round one in qamar.
  • Point to real things at home and ask your child for the Arabic word: bab for door, kitab for book, maa for water.
  • Ask: which of these is in the sky?

Away from the screen: Copy the Arabic words from the cards onto sticky notes. Stick them on the real things: the door, a book, a cup of water.

Arabic · First words
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